A psychoanalyst that saw stages of development across the lifespan. Group of answer choicesErik EriksonJean PiagetSigmund FreudLawrence Kohlberg
Question
A psychoanalyst that saw stages of development across the lifespan.
- Group of answer choices
- Erik Erikson
- Jean Piaget
- Sigmund Freud
- Lawrence Kohlberg
Solution
To determine which psychoanalyst recognized stages of development across the lifespan, we can analyze the contributions of each individual in the provided choices.
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Erik Erikson: He is known for his theory of psychosocial development, which outlines eight stages that individuals pass through over their lifetime, each characterized by a specific conflict that acts as a turning point in development.
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Jean Piaget: He focused on cognitive development in children and proposed a series of stages (sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational) but primarily concentrated on childhood rather than the entire lifespan.
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Sigmund Freud: Freud developed a theory based on psychosexual stages of development, which are limited in scope to early childhood and do not cover the entire lifespan in the same way as Erikson's theory.
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Lawrence Kohlberg: He is known for his theory of moral development, which involves stages of moral reasoning but does not encompass overall stages of development across a person's lifespan.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the correct answer is:
Erik Erikson
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