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What surrounds the cell membrane of most bacteria and provides structure and protection?Multiple choice question.nucleoidflagellumribosomecell wall

Question

What surrounds the cell membrane of most bacteria and provides structure and protection?

  • nucleoid
  • flagellum
  • ribosome
  • cell wall
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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the options provided in the multiple-choice question.
  2. Understand the function of each component in relation to bacterial structure.

Relevant Concepts

  • Nucleoid: Region in a prokaryotic cell containing its genetic material, not membrane-bound.
  • Flagellum: A tail-like structure that aids in bacterial locomotion.
  • Ribosome: A molecular machine for protein synthesis found in all cell types.
  • Cell wall: A rigid structure that provides shape, support, and protection to bacterial cells.

Analysis and Detail

The question asks for the structure that surrounds the cell membrane of most bacteria.

  • The cell wall is known for providing structural support and protection from environmental stresses and pressures, distinguishing it distinctly from the other options provided.

Verify and Summarize

The cell wall is present in most bacteria and is critical for maintaining cell integrity. The nucleoid, flagellum, and ribosome do not serve this protective function.

Final Answer

Cell wall is the correct answer, as it surrounds the cell membrane of most bacteria and provides structure and protection.

This problem has been solved

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What surrounds the cell membrane of most bacteria and provides structure and protection?Multiple choice question.nucleoidflagellumribosomecell wall

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